Craps Rules

   You don't need to know all the bets.

   To the uninitiated, craps is one of those games that appears to be complicated. There are so many options and so many things going on around that table that it can be daunting at first. While there are quite a few bet options, you don't need to use them all, or even know them all to play well at Craps and have tons of fun.

   Craps is centered around the roll of a dice by the "shooter" (the selected player in real casinos and the software in online casinos). Player's can place various bets on the table and win or lose those bets based on the outcome of the shooters dice roll. The shooter's first roll can produce 3 outcomes:

• 'a natural' (7 or 11)
• 'Craps' (2,3 or 12)
• 'a point' (4,5,6,8,9,10)

   Now a nice starting bet in craps is a bet on "THE PASS". This is done by placing your chips on the Craps table on the area marked the 'Pass Line' before the shooters first dice roll. Now with a pass line bet if the shooter rolls a natural you win. If the shooter rolls Craps you lose and if the shooter rolls a point your bet remains on the table and you win if the shooter rolls a point before he rolls a 7 and lose if and when a 7 is rolled before the point.

   You can also bet on the DON'T PASS line. This is pretty much the reverse of the above - except you don't win on a 12 for the first roll the bet is pushed. You can also bet on the COME LINE after the shooter has had his first roll and already has the point. This is pretty much the same as a pass line bet, in that you win if the point is rolled before a 7, and lose if 7 is rolled before the point.

     Here's a Summary of all the Bets

• pass line
  1 to 1 pay-out, if the first roll of the dice adds up to 7 or 11, you win. 2, 3, or 12 loses the bet. Any other number becomes the 'point' and if the point is rolled again, you win, if 7 is rolled first you lose. 
  House edge: 1.4%
  

• don't pass
  1 to 1 payout, if the first roll of the dice adds up to 7 or 11, you lose. 2, 3, you win. 12 is a stand off. Any other number becomes the 'point' and if the point is rolled again, you lose, if 7 is rolled first you win.
  House edge: 1.4%
  

• come bets 
  1 to 1 pay-out, basically the same as the PASS LINE except that you must bet after the point. 
  House edge: 1.4%
  

• don’t come 
  1 to 1 pay-out, the reverse of the COME BET, except that a first roll of 2 or 3 wins, and 12 is a stand off. 
  House edge: 1.4%

some other bets...

• odds 
  'taking the odds'
  Once a ‘point’ or a ‘come point’ has been thrown and you have a pass line bet you may bet up to some multiple, usually 2 times, your pass line bet on the 'odds'.  You may take the odds and win if the point or the come point is made before a 7. Pay off is 2 to 1 for a point of 10's or 4's, 3 to 2 for a point of 9's or 5's, 6 to 5 for a point of 8's or 6's. 
  'laying the odds'
  This is the opposite of taking odds, in other words betting that a 7 will be rolled before the point, once the point or come point has been established. Pay off is 1 to 2 for a point of 10's or 4's, 2 to 3 for a point of 9's or 5's, 5 to 6 for a point of 8's or 6's.
  House edge on odds bets are very low - 0.5 to 1% depending on bet
  

• big 6 or 8 
  Here you are betting that either a 6 or 8 will be rolled before the 7, for a 1 to 1 pay-out.  This represents a high house edge bet and is not recommended.
  House edge: 9.1%
  

• place bets
  In craps 4,5,6,8,9, and 10 are known as the "place numbers."  In a place bet, you are betting that your place number is rolled before the 7.  No pass line or other bet on the point is required.  Place bets on 6 or 8 offer the lowest house edge and are recommended (note that odds bets are still a better bet though)
  House edge for 4 or 10: 6.7%
  House edge for 5 or 9:   4.0%
  House edge for 6 or 8:   1.5%
  

• proposition bets. 
  This is simply a bet on the outcome of the next roll. Proposition bets have a high house edge and are not a recommended play.  Odds are as follows:
  2 or 12 pays 30 to 1, House edge: 13.9%
  3 or 11 pays 15 to 1, House edge: 11.1%
  7 pays 4 to 1, House edge: 16.7%
  Any craps (2, 3 or 12) pays 7 to 1, House edge: 11.1%
  Field ( 2,3,4,9,10,11, or 12), even money for (3,4,9,10,11), 2 to 1 for (2 or 12) House edge: 5.5%

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